Assessment Plans: The How
- FLAD
- Foreign Language Assessment Directory
- Understanding Assessment Tutorial
- Introduction
- Validity
- What do I want to know?
- What skills do I want to measure?
- What is the intended purpose of the test?
- How will I use the test results?
- What information will the test provide?
- Show what you know!
- Puzzle Piece
- Reliability
- What is the relationship between reliability and validity?
- How do I determine if a test is reliable for my situation?
- What could affect reliability?
- Show what you know!
- Puzzle Piece
- Practicality
- Do I have the resources to use this test in my classroom?
- What are the practical considerations for test administration?
- What are the practical considerations in scoring a test?
- Show what you know!
- Puzzle Piece
- Impact
- What are the possible effects of a test?
- What does positive washback look like?
- What does negative washback looks like?
- Who will be affected?
- How will different stakeholders be affected?
- Show what you know!
- Puzzle Piece
- Putting It All Together
- Needs Assessment
- Resources
- Heritage Language Assessment Module
- Introduction
- Linguistic Characteristics and Considerations
- Cultural Characteristics and Considerations
- Factors in Language Development
- Program Types
- Implications for Assessment
- Show What You Know!
- Assessing HLLs: The Why
- Assessing HLLs: The What
- Placement Tests
- Formative Assessment
- Summative Assessment
- Examples of Effective Assessment Tasks
- Summary of Best Practices
- Show What You Know!
- Assessing HLLs: The How
- Needs Assessment
- Selecting Assessments
- Modifying Assessments
- Developing Assessments
- Show What You Know!
- Putting It All Together
- Resources
- Introduction
- Post-Secondary World Language Assessment Module
- Introduction
- Proficiency
- Acquiring Proficiency
- Proficiency Levels
- Proficiency-Based Approach to Assessment: The What
- Proficiency-Based Approach to Assessment: The Why
- Proficiency-Based Approach to Assessment: The How
- Types of Assessments
- Summary of Best Practices
- Show What You Know!
- Placement Testing
- Placement Testing: The Why
- Placement Testing: The How
- Types of Assessment Tools and Approaches for Placement
- Selecting Placement Tests
- Additional Considerations
- Using Placement Test Results
- Summary of Best Practices
- Show What You Know!
- Assessment Plans
- Assessment Plans: The Why
- Assessment Plans: The How
- Aligning Assessment with Instruction
- Performance-based Assessment Tasks
- Designing Performance-based Assessment Tasks
- Scoring Performance-based Assessment Tasks
- Using Integrated Performance Assessments
- Designing Integrated Performance Assessments
- Intercultural Communicative Competence
- Assessing Intercultural Communication
- Assessing Cultures
- Assessment and Program Articulation
- Summary of Best Practices
- Show What You Know!
- Putting It All Together
- Resources
How do I create an assessment plan?
Creating a new assessment plan can seem daunting, but you can start by collecting three sources of information:
- Reference any assessment plan that already exists for your program or course
- Document assessment practices currently being used in your course
- Complete a needs assessment that considers your student characteristics, the decisions you need to make about your students, the information that would help you make your decisions, and your resources and constraints for collecting and documenting this information.
Working with these sources, write a plan that clearly answers the following questions:
- What assessments will I use to assess my students’ language proficiency at the beginning, end, and interim points in this course?
- Will I use external or locally-developed assessments?
Will I administer alternate forms or versions of the assessments to different groups of students?
- How will student performances on these assessments be evaluated?
- Will I use checklists, rubrics, or scoring sheets?
Is there any external scoring or checking of scores?
- How will I interpret and report these assessment results?
- What kind of feedback will I provide to my students?
- How will I translate scores into grades?
You may find it helpful to complete an assessment plan checklist. After you have made your assessment plan, share it with appropriate stakeholders. These may include your students, colleagues, department head, and/or program chair.
On an ongoing basis after you have implemented the plan in your course, review your plan and think about how well you were able to execute it and the results you saw. Then adjust the plan as needed. Remember that your assessment plan must be aligned with your instruction, should be aligned with the language program or department in which your course is housed, and above all be feasible!