Getting Started

Program teachers provide the structure for parent education sessions. However, the topics will be determined by parent interests and program goals. The staff may wish to brainstorm and create an outline for the first parent session, including surveying parents to identify their interests and concerns. (See Sample Parent Education Needs.) The first couple of parent education sessions are the best time to include activities that will help parents and staff members get acquainted. The third session might include setting goals and discussing guidelines for future parent education sessions.

Planning Literacy Development Activities

Figure III-6 provides a sample of possible parent education session topics and suggested activities incorporating research-based information on children's language and literacy development. The first column provides research excerpts describing the concept addressed. The second column provides suggested parent education topics, and the third column provides suggested activities that parents can practice during parent education sessions and then practice with their child at home. A guide (in parentheses) following each topic and activity indicates the age of children for whom the topic is most appropriate. All indicates children age 3 through children in the third grade, 3-5 indicates children in preschool, and K-3 indicates children in grades K-3.


Figure III-6: Learning to Read and Write Instructional Topics and Activities
Learning to Read and Write Overview Parent Education Topics Suggested Activities

The Power and Pleasure of Literacy

  • There is a strong correlation between children being read to by their mother and the children's interest in books (DeBaryshe, 1995).
  • Many researchers suggest enthusiasm about literacy activities as a route to development of the child's active engagement in literacy tasks (Snow & Tabors, 1996).


  • Reading and telling stories with children (All)
  • Having fun with language (All)
  • Creating enjoyable times to read and write with children (3-5, K-3)
  • Discovering the benefits of reading and writing in everyday activities (3-5, K-3)


  • Model book reading for parents (All)
  • Share rhyming games in English and the home language (3-5, K-3)
  • Illustrate a favorite family story (3-5, K-3)
  • Model reading and writing family recipes (K-3)