About CAL
The Center for Applied Linguistics is a private, non-profit organization:
a group of scholars and educators who use the findings of linguistics
and related sciences in identifying and addressing language-related
problems. CAL carries out a wide range of activities including research,
teacher education, analysis and dissemination of information, design
and development of instructional materials, technical assistance, conference
planning, program evaluation, and policy analysis.
CAL's Mission:
Improving communication through better understanding of language
and culture
To accomplish this mission, CAL
- promotes and improves the teaching and learning of languages;
- identifies and solves problems related to language and culture;
- serves as a resource for information about language and culture;
and
- conducts research on issues related to language and culture.
Organization
CAL is headquartered in Washington, DC. CAL is exempt from corporate
federal income taxes under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue
Code.
CAL's affairs are managed by a Board of Trustees, which contains 10
trustee positions. Trustees are elected to serve three-year terms. The
full board meets twice a year in CAL's Washington, DC office.The Board
of Trustees appoints CAL's administrative officers. Current officers
are:
President: Donna Christian
Vice President: Joy Kreeft Peyton
Secretary: Yvette Buck
Treasurer: Anna Paige
CAL Staff
CAL staff have expertise in languages and linguistics, education, measurement
and evaluation, psychology, and sociology.
CAL Divisions
Foreign Language Education, Director: Nancy Rhodes
Language and Cultural Resources, Director: Joy Kreeft Peyton
Language and Literacy, Director: Grace Burkart
Language Education and Academic Development, Director: Carolyn Temple Adger
Language in Society, Director: Carolyn Temple Adger
Language Testing, Director: Dorry Kenyon
History
At the close of the 1950s, issues of language diversity, language policy,
and the growing importance of English worldwide created a demand for
access to information about world languages and for expertise in linguistics
and language training. In addition, the beginning of the space race,
with the launch of Sputnik, raised public concern about the ability
of American schools to train students in mathematics, the sciences,
and foreign languages.
It was in this environment of increased interest in language issues
that CAL was founded in 1959 by Charles Ferguson with funding from the
Ford Foundation. CAL's mandate, according to Mel Fox, then a program
officer with the Ford Foundation, was to be a "resource base for
English as a second language (and to become) a national resource for
the application of linguistics and of new methods generally to the teaching
and learning of second languages."
CAL was the first organization of its kind to focus on the identification
and training of qualified personnel and the development of linguistically
sound materials for English as a second language (ESL) and foreign language
instruction.
In the decades since its founding, CAL has directed major research
projects; published extensively; convened educators, researchers, and
policymakers to discuss language issues and set new directions; developed
curricula, texts, assessments, and standards; built databases of language
resources; disseminated information via print and the Internet; provided
professional development for thousands of educators; and conducted needs
assessments, instructional design projects, and program evaluations.
Whether working with national governments abroad or small groups of
teachers in this country, CAL's focus has been on strengthening the
ability of all individuals to use language effectively and to realize
their educational, vocational, social, and professional goals.
CAL has reacted to emerging language issues rapidly as world events
called for rapid responses, and at the same time has pursued sustained
agendas for research and development. In the process, CAL has earned
an international reputation for its contributions to the following areas:
- English as a second language (ESL)
- Immigrant education
- Foreign language education
- Language proficiency assessment
- Bilingual and vernacular language education
- Refugee education and services
- Language policy and planning
- Cross-cultural communication
Over the years, CAL has adopted new approaches and technologies to
further its mission and enhance its work. Here, at the beginning of
the new century, when issues of language diversity and language policy
continue to assume a central role in public life, CAL will continue
to incorporate the most promising advances in theory, practice, and
technology into its work.